Pdf antimicrobial activity of new phorbins from jatropha. The in vitro antimicrobial activity of crude ethanolic, methanolic and water extracts of the stem bark of jatropha curcas were investigated. The work was aimed at evaluating the phytoconstituents of j. Phytochemical compounds and antibacterial activity of. Appraisement of antimicrobial zinc oxide nanoparticles. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of seed extract from jatropha curcas linn. Antimicrobial activity and chemical constituents of the.
Pdf in vitro antimicrobial activity and phytochemical. The methanolic leaves extract of jatropha curcas shows antibacterial activity against bacterial species including e. As a measure of testing the antimicrobial property of jatropha curcas oil were subjected against six selected fungi viz. As a measure of testing the medicinal properties of jatropha curcas, methanol extract obtained from both in vivo. Antimicrobial activity of bioactive compounds and leaf. Broad spectrum antimicrobial activity of extracts of jatropha. The present research was conducted to discover antimicrobial compounds in methanolic leaf extracts of jatropha curcas and andrographis paniculata and ethanolic leaf extract of psidium guajava and the effectiveness against microbes on flower preservative solution of cut mokara red orchid flowers was evaluated. Pdf antimicrobial activity of the crude ethylacetate and. Phytochemical and antibacterial studies on jatropha curca s l. Phorbol esters, jatropha curcas, antifungal activity, seed cake. Euphorbiaceae leaf extract was evaluated against one grampositive species staphylococcus aureus, and four gramnegative species escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae, and.
Antifungal activity of jatropha curcas oil against some seed. The antimicrobial effects of the methanol, ethyl acetate and hexane extracts of j. Broad spectrum antimicrobial activity of extracts of. Curcas crude extract against the test isolates was determined by the agar well diffusion method as described by akpotu et al. Materials and methods plant extraction preparation. The disc diffusion, mic and toxicity assays tested the antimicrobial sensitivity and activity of ten microorganisms, lethality effect of the crude solvent extracts. Antimicrobial activity, medicinal plants, jatropha curcas, euphorbia heterophylla, minimum inhibitory concentration.
Antimicrobial, cytotoxicity, anticancer and antioxidant. A cationic antimicrobial peptide kvflglk, jcpep7 was successfully isolated and identified. Antifungal activities of ethanolic extract from jatropha curcas seed. Antimicrobial activity of the seed extracts of carthamus. Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical analysis of jatropha curcas plant against some selected. Phytochemical compounds and antibacterial activity of jatropha curcas linn. The antimicrobial activities of the crude extracts from the traditional medicine has continued to provide health root bark of jatropha curcas as shown in table 1 revealed coverage for over 80% of the worlds population, especially in significant activities against the four test organisms used developing world 2.
A novel method named cell membrane affinity chromatography was used to screen antimicrobial peptides from jatropha curcas. Antimicrobial potential of toothpaste formulated from. In addition, the high concentration of other constituents, such as. Pdf phytochemistry and antimicrobial assay of jatropha. The activities observed could be due to the presence of some of the secondary metabolites like tannins, alkaloids, sterols, glycosides, saponins, terpenes and flavonoids which have been reported from the plant by other workers.
Euphorbiaceae are important medicinal plants growing in both tropical and warm temperate regions of africa, southern asia and malaysia and. Broad spectrum antimicrobial activity of extracts of jatropha curcas. Pdf phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of leaf. Antimicrobial activity of jatropha curcas extracts on. Jatropha curcas, comparative, neomycin sulfate introduction. Phytochemical characterization, antimicrobial activity and reducing potential of seed oil, latex, machine oil and presscake of jatropha curcas amit kumar sharma, mayank gangwar, dharmendra kumar, gopal nath, akhoury sudhir kumar sinha, yamini bhushan tripathi. Jatropha curcas is a source of secondary metabolites of medicinal importance orwa et al. May 17, 2019 rachana s, tarun a, rinki r, neha a, meghna r 2012 comparative analysis of antibacterial activity of jatropha curcas fruit parts. In the last decade, the resistance in pathogenic bacteria has been increasing. Comparative study on antibacterial activity of jatropha.
Secondary metabolites tannins, saponins and flavonoids that are present in the latex make it such a good antibacterial agent. Antimicrobial activity of the crude ethylacetate and. Antibacterial activity of jatropha curcas linn leaves. The antimicrobial activity of leaf kalimuthu et al. Jatropha curcas euphorbiaceae family is a multipurpose plant that has a long history of cultivation in tropical america, africa, and asia with many attributes. Bioactive compounds and biological activities of jatropha. Table 2 demonstrates that among the three jatropha latex, j. The filter paper disc method was used for screening of crude ethanolic extract of leaves for antimicrobial activity. The antibacterial activity was carried out in methanol, ethanol, acetone and water extracts against e.
Determination of antimicrobial and phytochemical compounds of. Antifungal activity of jatropha curcas oil against some. Antibacterial activity of jatropha curcas linn leaves extract against vibrio harveyi and aeromonas hydrophila. The antimicrobial activity and chemical constituents of the methanolic extract from j. Cassia alata and jatropha curcas showed high inhibitory zones of between 1. Aqueous, methanolic and hexane extracts of various plant parts were analysed for phytochemical compounds by spectrophotometry, high performance liquid chromatography hplc and gas chromatographymass. Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of stem. Pdf phytochemical compounds and antibacterial activity of. The extracts exhibited antimicrobial activities with zones of inhibition ranging from 5 to 12, 8 to 20 and 0 to 8 mm for ethanol, methanol and water extracts respectively. Antibacterial activities of crude extracts from physic nut.
The use of natural products as an antimicrobial agent is an alternative way in the treating drugresistant pathogens. But the ethanolic extract of leaves of jatropha curcas l. Comparative analysis of antibacterial activity of jatropha curcas fruit parts. The aqueous extract of the plants showed various levels of antimicrobial activity when tested by disc diffusion method, where as the ethanol extract showed no antimicrobial activity when tested by the paper disc diffusion method.
Pdf antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening. Antibacterial activities of jatropha curcas linn on. To evaluate antimicrobial activities as well as the phytochemical and lav icidal properties of different parts of jatropha curcas l. The scientific name of physic nut is jatropha curcas. As a measure of testing the medicinal properties of jatropha curcas, methanol extract obtained from both in vivo leaf and leaf derived callus were subjected to antimicrobial activity against six. Antibacterial activity of the stem bark of jatropha curcas l. Google scholar rios j, recio m 2005 medicinal plants and antimicrobial activity. Pdf comparative analysis of antibacterial activity of. The extracts of many jatropha species, including j. The genus name jatropha derives from the greek word jatr.
Antibacterial profile of jatropha curcas latex extracts. Oct 01, 2012 morphological and anatomical studies of the leaves and stem of jatropha curcas and jatropha tanjorensis were investigated. Antibacterial activity of jatropha curcas linn leaves extract against vibrio harveyi and aeromonas hydrophila nasrullah bai arifin 1, imas marthapratama 2, ellana sanoesi 3, arief prajitno 4 1 aquaculture study program, faculty of fisheries and marine science, university of brawijaya. Jatropha curcas have played major role in the treatment of various diseases, including bacterial and fungal infections. The reference drugs exhibited higher antimicrobial. The latex of this plant has strong antimicrobial activity. Antimicrobial assays indicated that jcpep7 was active against the tested microorganisms salmonella typhimurium atcc 500, shigella dysenteriae atcc 52. In vitro antimicrobial activity and phytochemical analysis of. Antimicrobial activity of jatropha curcas linn, seedcake from biofuel production has been studied. Jatropha mollissima, euphorbiaceae, antibacterial activity. In vitro antimicrobial activity and phytochemical analysis. Materials and method material jatropha curcas leaves were collected from waitatiri village, under natural condition. Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antifungal evaluation. The crude extract was achieved by extraction with 60 % vv.
The antibacterial activity due to the presence of secondary metabolites contained in the extract. Antibacterial potential of jatropha curcas synthesized. The results showed antibacterial effect of jatropha curcas seed cake methanolic extracts on two grampositive bacteria and gram negative. Pdf jatropha curcas is an ornamental plant which is also employed to cure various infections in traditional medicine.
Jatropha curcas linn had significant in vitro antimicrobial the presence of tannins, saponins, steroids, activity. Various parts of the jatropha curcas plant are of medicinal value, its wood and fruit can be used for numerous purposes including fuel. Comprehensive investigation on the synergistic antibacterial. Antibacterial activities of jatropha curcas linn on coliforms.
The purpose of this study was to analyze inhibition ability of an. Antimicrobial activity and chemical constituents of the extract from jatropha curcas fruit kanda saosoong and chalerm ruangviriyachai department of chemistry,faculty of science, khon kaen university, khon kaen 40002, thailand. Antimicrobial and antiinflammatory activity of press cake of. The gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry gcms analysis revealed that. Accepted 23 january, 2009 the in vitro antimicrobial activity of crude ethanolic, methanolic and water extracts of the stem bark of jatropha curcas were investigated. The seeds and seed cake of the plant exhibited antimicrobial activities as reported in several papers. The antimicrobial activity of roots of jatropha podagrica hook. The crude extract was achieved by extraction with 60 % vv methanol. Antimicrobial activity of the crude ethylacetate and methanol. Every part of the plant has its own advantages in treating diseases. Physic nut jatropha curcas, linn has been known as an herbal plant that has an antibacterial agent. Determination of antimicrobial and phytochemical compounds. Ethnobotany, ethnopharmacology and toxicity of jatropha.
Using the agar well diffusion and the agar dilution methods, the antimicrobial. Antibacterial activity antibacterial activity of methanolic and hot water extracts of j. Aiyelaagbe oo, adesogan ek, ekundayo o, adeniyi ba. The antibacterial activities of the jatropha latex j. Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of jatropha curcas euphorbiaceae dhaka university journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2010. Therefore, in the present study, an attempt was made to synthesize the agnps from aqueous leaf extract of j. In the present study the effectiveness of jatropha curcas on inactivation of some microorganisms i. Frontiers antibacterial potential of jatropha curcas. Pdf antimicrobial activity and phytochemical analysis of. This study has investigated the antimicrobial activity of the root bark of jatropha curcas linn against common bacteria and fungus. In some regions of africa, physic nut leaves are used as a purgative1,2. Pdf antibacterial activity of jatropha curcas extract. Pdf phytochemical compounds and antibacterial activity.
The antimicrobial activities of the aqueous leaf extracts of jatropha curcas and calotropis procera against test pathogens isolated from mchs are shown in table 1. This explains the use of jatropha curcas for therapeutic purposes and should be harnessed for medicinal uses which may be of immense importance in the management of some economic diseases. To evaluate antimicrobial activities as well as the phytochemical and lavicidal properties of different parts of jatropha curcas l. The aqueous extract of both plant exhibited antimicrobial activity against all the test bacteria and fungi. Antimicrobial activity in leaf, seed extract and seed oil of jatropha. The antibacterial activity of the aqueous and methanolic crude stem back extracts of jatropha curcas receivedl. Antimicrobial activity of the biodiesel plant, jatropha. For safety evaluation, mutagenic and cytotoxic test were carried out. Previous works have shown that many jatropha species possess antimicrobial activity 1416. Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of jatropha curcas and. Jatropha curcas is widely used in traditional folk medicine. The increasing rate of resistance to antibiotics has led to endless search for new drugs of natural origin with antimicrobial activities. Antibacterial activity of the stem bark of jatropha curcas. Antimicrobial compounds from leaf extracts of jatropha curcas.
Antibacterial activity of jatropha curcas linn leaves extract. This study was designed to determine the composition and antioxidant, antimicrobial activities of jatropha s essential oil grown under moroccan ecological conditions. Jatropha curcas is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family, euphorbiaceae, that is native to the american tropics, most likely mexico and central america. Antimicrobial assays indicated that jcpep7 was active against the tested microorganisms salmonella typhimurium atcc 500, shigella dysenteriae atcc 52, pseudomonas aeruginosa. Again, the graimpositive bacteria were more alkaloids, flavonoids and glycosides in the methanol susceptible to the extracts than gramnegative bacteria. Chemical composition of essential oil of jatropha curcas l. The extracts exhibited antimicrobial activities with zones of inhibition ranging from 5 to 12, 8 to 20 and 0 to 8 mm for ethanol, methanol and water extracts respect ively. It is originally native to the tropical areas of the americas from mexico to argentina, and has been spread throughout the world in tropical and subtropical regions around the world, becoming naturalized or invasive in many areas. Effect of antibacterial activity of the leaf extract of jatropha curcas against bacteria e. The leaves were analyzed using gas chromatographymass. Antibacterial activity of the aqueous leaf extract and acute, subacute toxicity and microscopy of the leaves of jatropha tanjorensis were reported. In the present study the effectiveness of jatropha curcas oil on inactivation of some mycoflora were determined.
This study was aimed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the latex of three species members of jatropha j. Pdf on jan 10, 2016, m oyama and others published phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activity of leaf extract of jatropha curcas. The results shown in table 4 indicate significant difference p antimicrobial activity of the seed extracts of carthamus tinctorius, moringa oleifera and jatropha curcas on pathogenic bacteria. Antimicrobial activity of the biodiesel plant, jatropha curcas l. To evaluate the antimicrobial, antioxidant, cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of fractions from jatropha zeyheri roots and to explore the phytochemical profile of the most biologically active fraction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of different seed extracts of c.
Escherichia coli, pseudomonas fluorescens, pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis were determined. Fractions from jatropha zeyheri ethyl acetate extract were investigated for antimicrobial activity against a plethora of pathogenic microorganisms of different origins. Feb 16, 2021 in present study, in vitro antimicrobial activity from different solvent water, acetone, methanol and ethanol extracts of various parts of jatropha curcas plants such as roots, seed, stem, leaf, and flower were checked. Thus, the objective of the present study was to determine the antimicrobial activity of crude. Extraction optimization of total triterpenoids from. Pdf antimicrobial activity and phytochemical screening of. Gas chromatography mass spectrometry gcms analysis of. Therefore, the present investigation is aimed at in vitro screening of the anti. Request pdf antimicrobial activity of the biodiesel plant, jatropha curcas l. Such studies are important either for exploration of new biomolecules to be used by pharmaceutical and agrochemical industry directly or a lead molecule to synthesize more potent molecules. Pdf antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of jatropha. A preliminary comparative study on the antimicrobial.
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